Nonemm/src/Nonemm.App/Windows/EntryWindow.axaml.cs

using Avalonia.Controls;
using Avalonia.Input;
using Avalonia.Interactivity;
using Avalonia.Layout;
using Avalonia.Media;
using Avalonia.Threading;
using Nonemm.Contests;
using Nonemm.Core;
using Nonemm.Session;

namespace Nonemm.App.Windows;

/// The window the operator types in. Every key that does something in a contest
/// is handled here; the decisions behind them are in `LoggingSession`.
public sealed partial class EntryWindow : Window
{
    private readonly AppSession session;
    private readonly List<TextBox> boxes = [];
    private readonly DispatcherTimer clock = new() { Interval = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1) };
    private readonly Dictionary<Type, Window> openWindows = [];
    private bool updating;

    public EntryWindow(AppSession session)
    {
        this.session = session;
        InitializeComponent();
        BuildFunctionKeys();
        session.Changed += (_, _) => Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(Refresh);
        session.ContestChanged += (_, _) => Dispatcher.UIThread.Post(BuildEntryBoxes);
        clock.Tick += (_, _) => UpdateClock();
        clock.Start();
        Opened += (_, _) => Reopen();
        AddHandler(KeyDownEvent, OnWindowKeyDown, RoutingStrategies.Tunnel);
    }


    private LoggingSession? Logging => session.Logging;

    /// Reopens the database and contest the operator was last in.
    private void Reopen()
    {
        try
        {
            int contestNumber = session.Settings.ContestNumber;
            if (session.Settings.DatabasePath.Length > 0 && File.Exists(session.Settings.DatabasePath))
            {
                session.OpenDatabase(session.Settings.DatabasePath);
                if (contestNumber > 0)
                {
                    session.OpenContest(contestNumber);
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e) when (e is IOException or InvalidOperationException or KeyNotFoundException)
        {
            Status($"could not reopen the last log: {e.Message}");
        }
        BuildEntryBoxes();
    }

    private void BuildEntryBoxes()
    {
        EntryGrid.Children.Clear();
        EntryGrid.ColumnDefinitions.Clear();
        boxes.Clear();
        if (Logging is null)
        {
            ContestText.Text = "no contest — File ▸ New Contest";
            Refresh();
            return;
        }

        AddBox("Call", 12, 0);
        for (int at = 0; at < Logging.Entry.Exchange.Count; at++)
        {
            ExchangeField field = Logging.Entry.Exchange[at];
            AddBox(field.Label, field.Width, at + 1);
        }
        boxes[0].Focus();
        Refresh();
    }

    private void AddBox(string label, int width, int index)
    {
        EntryGrid.ColumnDefinitions.Add(new ColumnDefinition(GridLength.Auto));
        TextBlock caption = new() { Text = label };
        caption.Classes.Add("label");
        Grid.SetColumn(caption, index);
        Grid.SetRow(caption, 0);
        EntryGrid.Children.Add(caption);

        TextBox box = new()
        {
            Width = (width * 13) + 20,
            Margin = new Avalonia.Thickness(0, 0, 6, 0),
            HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left,
        };
        box.Classes.Add("entry");
        box.TextChanged += (_, _) => OnBoxChanged(index, box);
        box.GotFocus += (_, _) => Logging?.Entry.FocusOn(index);
        Grid.SetColumn(box, index);
        Grid.SetRow(box, 1);
        EntryGrid.Children.Add(box);
        boxes.Add(box);
    }

    private void OnBoxChanged(int index, TextBox box)
    {
        if (updating || Logging is null)
        {
            return;
        }
        Logging.Entry[index] = box.Text ?? "";
        Refresh();
    }

    private void OnWindowKeyDown(object? sender, KeyEventArgs e)
    {
        if (Logging is null)
        {
            return;
        }
        switch (e.Key)
        {
            case Key.Space when FocusedIsEntryBox():
                e.Handled = true;
                MoveFocus(forward: true);
                break;
            case Key.Enter:
                e.Handled = true;
                OnEnter();
                break;
            case Key.Escape:
                e.Handled = true;
                Logging.Wipe();
                SyncBoxes();
                boxes[0].Focus();
                break;
            case Key.Tab when FocusedIsEntryBox():
                e.Handled = true;
                MoveFocus(forward: !e.KeyModifiers.HasFlag(KeyModifiers.Shift));
                break;
            case Key.OemQuestion when e.KeyModifiers.HasFlag(KeyModifiers.Control):
                e.Handled = true;
                ToggleRun();
                break;
        }
    }

    private void OnEnter()
    {
        if (Logging is null)
        {
            return;
        }
        Frequency? qsy = Logging.PendingQsy();
        if (qsy is not null)
        {
            Logging.Tune(qsy.Value);
            _ = session.Radio?.TuneAsync(qsy.Value);
            Logging.Entry.Call = "";
            SyncBoxes();
            boxes[0].Focus();
            return;
        }
        if (!Logging.Entry.IsComplete)
        {
            MoveFocus(forward: true);
            return;
        }
        try
        {
            Qso logged = Logging.LogContact();
            Status($"logged {logged.Call} for {logged.Points} points");
        }
        catch (Exception e) when (e is InvalidOperationException or IOException)
        {
            Status($"could not log the contact: {e.Message}");
            return;
        }
        SyncBoxes();
        boxes[0].Focus();
    }

    private void MoveFocus(bool forward)
    {
        if (Logging is null || boxes.Count == 0)
        {
            return;
        }
        if (forward)
        {
            Logging.Entry.Advance();
        }
        else
        {
            Logging.Entry.Retreat();
        }
        boxes[Logging.Entry.Focus].Focus();
        boxes[Logging.Entry.Focus].CaretIndex = boxes[Logging.Entry.Focus].Text?.Length ?? 0;
    }

    private bool FocusedIsEntryBox() => boxes.Any(b => b.IsFocused);

    private void ToggleRun()
    {
        if (Logging is null)
        {
            return;
        }
        Logging.IsRunning = !Logging.IsRunning;
        Refresh();
    }

    private void SyncBoxes()
    {
        if (Logging is null)
        {
            return;
        }
        updating = true;
        for (int at = 0; at < boxes.Count; at++)
        {
            boxes[at].Text = Logging.Entry[at];
        }
        updating = false;
    }

    private void Refresh()
    {
        if (Logging is null)
        {
            VerdictText.Text = "";
            return;
        }
        FrequencyText.Text = Logging.Frequency.Kilohertz.ToString("0.00");
        ModeText.Text = Logging.Mode.Name;
        RunText.Text = Logging.IsRunning ? "RUN" : "S&P";
        RunBorder.Background = Logging.IsRunning ? Verdicts.Worth : new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromArgb(0x22, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80));
        ContestText.Text = ContestLine();

        Verdict? verdict = Logging.Verdict();
        VerdictBorder.Background = Verdicts.Colour(verdict);
        VerdictText.Text = VerdictLine(verdict);
        VerdictText.Foreground = Brushes.White;
        foreach (Window window in openWindows.Values)
        {
            (window as RefreshableWindow)?.Refresh();
        }
    }

    private string ContestLine()
    {
        if (Logging is null)
        {
            return "";
        }
        string mults = string.Join(
            " ",
            Logging.Contest.MultiplierNames.Select(
                (name, at) => $"{name} {Logging.Log.Tally.MultiplierCount(at + 1)}"));
        return $"{Logging.Contest.DisplayName} · {Logging.Log.Tally.Qsos} Q · " +
               $"{Logging.Log.Tally.Points} pts · {mults} · {Logging.Log.TotalScore:N0}";
    }

    private string VerdictLine(Verdict? verdict)
    {
        if (Logging is null || Logging.Entry.Call.Trim().Length == 0)
        {
            return $"sending {Logging?.SentNumber}";
        }
        string country = Logging.Country() is { } found
            ? $"{found.Entity.Name} · {found.Continent} · CQ {found.CqZone} · ITU {found.ItuZone}"
            : "unknown country";
        return $"{country} — {Verdicts.Describe(verdict)}";
    }

    private void UpdateClock() => ClockText.Text = DateTime.UtcNow.ToString("HH:mm:ss") + "Z";

    private void Status(string text) => StatusText.Text = text;

    private void BuildFunctionKeys()
    {
        FunctionKeys.Children.Clear();
        foreach ((string key, string label, _) in Messages.Defaults)
        {
            Button button = new() { Content = $"{key} {label}" };
            button.Classes.Add("fkey");
            FunctionKeys.Children.Add(button);
        }
    }
}