The wheel steps along the span list and keeps the frequency under the
pointer in place. With Centre on VFO off, the slice stays put until the
receiver nears an edge. The span and the toggle are saved in the settings.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Lines were as tall as a list item, with padding of more than the text. A
line is now as tall as its text, the view always follows the newest line
instead of pausing under the pointer, and a burst of lines is scrolled
once. The scrollback is a thousand lines.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
QsoRecord followed MultiOpManager.QSOString, a helper N1MM does not use
for the network. The messages use Contact.QSOString: 43 fields, the
continent before the contact type, and flags as numbers. N1MM converts
the multiplier flags with ToShort and threw on 'True', so every contact
logged here raised an error at the other computer.
The id now goes out as a GUID and is kept on arrival, which is what the
other station's checksum of a resync block is made over.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The window picked a brush on the socket thread, and Avalonia crashed the
program the next time it painted that line. A line that arrives is now
posted to the window thread first. Spots no longer show the bell
character as a box, and an unexpected error in the cluster loop is
shown instead of ending it silently.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
ApplyNetworkSettings disposed the station link without clearing it, so
ApplyStationLinkSettings disposed it a second time and threw. Only the
second function touches the link now, and StationLink.Dispose can be
called twice.
Contacts from the network are queued and applied together on the window
thread. Each one used to rescore the whole log and redraw the log window,
which kept the window thread busy for minutes during a resync.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
publish.sh takes a runtime id and publishes both programs into
dist/nonemm-<rid>, which holds the runtime and the Avalonia files once.
The archive is a zip for Windows and a tar.gz for the rest.
publish-windows.sh and publish-linux.sh call it with their default id.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
nonemm-recorder is a separate program (src/Nonemm.Recorder.App) over a
library (src/Nonemm.Recorder). Each row in its list is one channel of one
device, and each row becomes one channel in an Ogg Opus file: 60 ms frames,
complexity 9, 32 kbps per channel by default.
- A device that is not connected keeps its row, in red, and writes silence.
It is recorded from the moment it returns, also during a recording.
- Output devices are recorded as loopback: WASAPI on Windows, the
"Monitor of" sources on PulseAudio and PipeWire.
- A headphone button plays one channel, in mono, on the default device.
- The rows, bitrate and folder are saved when the window closes.
SoundFlow 1.4.2 numbers its backend enum one higher than the miniaudio it
ships, so asking for PulseAudio gave ALSA and Wasapi gave DirectSound.
SoundFlowBackend lowers the value by one and checks which backend started.
Output devices and live capture are not tested on real hardware. The
tests use a fake sound system and decode the written file.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The bridge launched its helper only through Wine. It now starts any
process, so on Windows it runs the helper directly. WineBridgeChannel is
renamed ProcessBridgeChannel.
WindowsControlSetup sets up the control side on Windows. The digital
dialog, AppSession, README and docs/digital-bridge.md describe the
Windows setup. publish-windows.sh builds a Windows release.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
CQ WW lists LOCATION as required, and the export never wrote it. It now
carries the ARRL section, state or province, or DX.
CQ WW M/2 has no stay on a band: it may make eight band changes in a clock
hour. It was getting the ten-minute stay that M/S has.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Going down N1MM's published list, the ones a contest operator would miss:
| | |
|---|---|
| `{LASTEXCH}` | what the last station sent, built from the boxes the contest asks for |
| `{ROVERQTH}` | where a rover is now |
| `{TIME}`, `{DATE}`, `{TIMEGMT}`, `{DATEGMT}` | the clock and the calendar |
| `{ESC}`, `{CTRL-A}` to `{CTRL-Z}` | the control characters a TNC reads as commands |
| `{CTRLHOME}` | the cursor back in the callsign box |
| `{F1}` to `{F12}` | another of this radio's keys, where `{CTRLF1}` is the other radio's |
| `{CQ}` | makes any key a CQ key: it starts running and carries alternating CQ on |
| `{DIGQTCS}`, `{DIGQTCR}` | opens the WAE QTC window the way asked for |
| `{CLEARRIT}` | the receive offset back to zero, which is rigctld's `J 0` |
| `{FORCELOG}` | logs what is in the boxes, holes and all |
`{FORCELOG}` is the one that gives something up. `LogContact` refuses an entry
that is short or holds a value the contest will not take, so that a caller who
has not checked cannot log nonsense; `LogContactAnyway` is the way past it,
because a contact in the log with a hole in it can be filled in afterwards and
one that was never logged cannot. It still needs a callsign, and the status
line says the row will need fixing before the log goes in.
A key that names itself would send for ever, so a key sending another key
ignores the macro a second time down.
What is still passed over is written down in the README and unfinished.md.
Advanced voicing is the one that matters: N1MM says a callsign or a serial by
playing a recording per letter out of `LettersFiles`, which is why `!` and `#`
say nothing on phone here and why F5 is empty in N1MM's own SSB file too. The
three packet BBS date formats are passed over because there is nothing here to
check a guess at them against.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
N1MM records a phone message from the entry window: Ctrl+Shift+F1 to
Ctrl+Shift+F12 records into the file that key plays, and the same pair again
stops and saves it. Escape and sending anything stop one too — there is one
microphone, and it cannot be recorded and transmitted at the same time. The
status line says what is being recorded and what was saved, which is where
N1MM says it.
The recording being made is the session's rather than the window's, for the
same reason: the voice keyer window and these keys record into the same
microphone, and now each can see what the other started.
Alt+K opens the function key editor for the mode the radio is on, which is
N1MM's shortcut for what right-clicking a key button already did.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
A phone function key names a wav file instead of words, which is what N1MM's
own SSB file holds: `F1 CQ,{WAVDIR}\Cq.wav`. `{WAVDIR}` is the folder named
after whoever is at the microphone, a name is taken relative to `Wav`, and
commas play several files in a row. An SSB `.mc` file written for N1MM plays
here.
Window ▸ Voice Keyer lists every recording the messages name, says which of
them are there for the operator picked at the top, plays one, and records over
one. The recording is written beside the wanted file and moved over it at the
end, so a recorder that will not start takes nothing away.
`CommandSoundCard` runs `aplay` and `arecord`, and both commands are settings:
the audio path belongs to whatever the station runs, and a library would pick
one of them for the operator. A recorder is stopped with an interrupt so it
closes its wav file, and killed only if it ignores that. PTT is cwdaemon's
`<ESC>a` for as long as the recording plays, off for a station on VOX.
Two things follow. The QTC window sends on SSB: N1MM's four recordings on the
Ready, Agn, Cfm and Close buttons, with the lines still read out by the
operator. And alternating CQ duels on phone, because the voice keyer says when
a recording has finished — which it had to, since the CQ message is picked by
the radio's mode and would otherwise have been keyed as Morse.
Nothing here has been played on a radio: this machine has no sound card, so
what is tested is the program being run, the file filled in, the exit code and
the interrupt, with shell commands standing in for the two.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
The scoring audit says which of its findings are fixed and which are still
open, its line numbers point at where the code is now, and the order of what
to do next is what is left rather than what is done.
In unfinished.md: Send All was listed as missing 500 lines above the section
that describes it, three TypeAhead methods had been renamed, the station
number clash is guarded and the paragraph saying it is not was next to the one
saying it is, and the registry holds twenty-six contests rather than
twenty-five. The claim that every instance of the station's logs scores
contact for contact is replaced by what the replay of 2026-09-06 actually
found.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
The score window and the stored Contest.Multiplier1Name row both said
"Prefixes" for an Asian entrant, which counts DXCC entities.
Contest.MultiplierNames is now MultiplierNamesFor(StationInfo me), the
same shape as ExchangeFieldsFor. Every other contest returns the same
list it did before; All Asian returns "Countries" from Asia and
"Prefixes" from everywhere else. ContestDefinitions.For takes the
station as well, because that name is written to the log for N1MM.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
All Asian is two contests in one class and only one of them was written.
An Asian entrant was paid three times the band table for every contact,
including Asian ones, could work its own country, and counted WPX
prefixes where the rules count DXCC entities.
AllAsian now asks where the entrant is. An Asian station works anybody
outside its own country, gets the band table once for Asia and three
times for the rest, and counts entities. Everybody else works Asia only
and counts prefixes, as before.
Maritime mobiles follow the JARL rule rather than N1MM, which applies it
to non-Asian entrants alone: a station at sea makes a valid contact with
Asian stations only, is paid the Asian rate wherever it is, and counts
for no multiplier either way.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
The band table stopped after 40 metres and gave every other band one point.
It should be 20 on 160, 10 on 80, 5 on 40, 1 on 20, 2 on 15 and 3 on 10:
from Oceania the high bands are the hard ones, so they pay more than 20
metres does. The WIA scoring table and N1MM's COceania.ComputePoints agree
on all six.
The catch-all hid a second fault. N1MM's table ends without one, so a band
that is not in the contest — the WARC bands, 6 metres — scores nothing;
here it scored a point.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
A box the walk between the entry boxes steps over cannot be typed in, so it
must not hold the contact back either. `EntryFields.IsComplete` counted every
box marked required, while `MoveFocus` stepped over the ones the contest does
not ask this station for, so a contest with a box for some stations only
could lock the operator out of his own log.
The seven contests the scoring audit named do not do that any more —
`bae40bb` gave each of them the boxes N1MM shows, and fifteen reproductions
across all seven and both station types log cleanly — but the rule they broke
was still there to break again. Completeness now takes the same
applicability rule the cursor uses, and `OperatingPosition` answers it in one
place for the entry window, the ESM window and logging alike.
The audit is marked up for the three findings that are already fixed and for
item 14, which turns out to be what N1MM does rather than a fault.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
N1MM has four colours for a station in WAE rather than the usual three, and
the manual and the RTTY tutorial both spell them out. Red is a new
multiplier, as everywhere else. Green is a new station with QTC traffic
still to exchange, which takes the more-than-one-multiplier colour because
WAE has no second multiplier to use it. Black is a station already worked
that still has traffic left — worth working for the QTC points alone — and
it is a colour of its own, N1MM's "Color of a QTC callsign in the WAE
contest". Grey is a dupe with nothing left, the same as in other contests.
The verdict carries how much traffic is left with the station, so the
callsign box, the check window, the bandmap and everything else that colours
a station say the same thing. The contest works the number out: ten with a
station on the other side of the contest, none with one on our own
continent, and none once the ten have gone. Every other contest answers
nought. The log counts the QTC rows per station as they are indexed rather
than counting them again for each station judged, because the bandmap judges
every spot it holds on every pass.
The verdict line says it in words as well, so a dupe reads `dupe · 7 QTCs
left` rather than `dupe`.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
The QTC window put nothing on the air on RTTY except the lines themselves,
so the operator typed the rest into the digital window's transmit pane and
copied the lines by hand. N1MM sends a message for each step and fills the
lines in from a click. Both are here now, with N1MM's messages, N1MM's
defaults and N1MM's settings behind them.
The messages, all of them settings in the QTC window's setup area:
- RX Ready, `WAERXReadyText`, `{ENTERLF}I AM QRV BK`
- All Agn, `WAEAllAgnText`, `{ENTERLF}ALL AGN ALL AGN BK`
- Agn n, `WAEAGNText`, `{ENTERLF}AGN QTC: $ $ $ `, where `$` is the line
- Save, `WAESaveQTCText`, `{ENTERLF}R R R ALL OK BK`
- R U QRV, `WAERUQRVText`, `{ENTERLF}R U QRV BK`
- Save, reading traffic out, `WAESSaveQTCText`, `{ENTERLF}GL DE {MYCALL}`
Each keys the transmitter, sends the text and drops it again, and an empty
one sends nothing. The line spacing default is N1MM's `{ENTERLF}` rather
than `{ENTER}`, which was wrong.
The buttons: R U QRV and Snd Hdr were hidden while reading traffic out on
RTTY, though that is where N1MM starts — R U QRV is the first button
pressed. All Agn is new, and so is the S button on each line, which strikes
a line through a QTC that arrived too broken to read so the rows after it
keep their places; Agn n clears the strike and asks for that line again.
Clicking a line in the digital window fills the next row, which is how the
series is copied on RTTY: the other station sends the header and all ten
lines in one transmission. A click anywhere in a line hands the whole line
to the QTC window, which reads the time, the callsign and the serial number
out of it by shape and flashes the line to show it was taken. A line that is
not a QTC is left to mean what a click always means there.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
N1MM writes a contact type on every contact it logs: `D` for a station
already worked, `N` for one the entry may not work at all, and empty for an
ordinary contact. Nothing here wrote the column, so a dupe counted as a
contact worth no points instead of dropping out of the score, and the two
places that read the column did nothing: the QTC pile offered dupes that
N1MM leaves out, and the statistics window could not leave dupes out either.
The marking is in one place, `ContestLog.ApplyVerdict`, and every contest is
marked the same way. What changes between contests is what counts as a dupe
and which stations are workable, and both come from the contest, as they do
in N1MM's `Contact.IsDupe`. No contest module in N1MM marks differently. Our
own callsign is not workable either, which is what N1MM adds on top of the
contest rule.
Two details follow N1MM as well: QTC traffic keeps an empty column, because
its `IsDupe` only marks a row while the program is logging contacts; and a
mark that came with the contact stands, because N1MM marks a contact when it
logs or edits one and never clears marks in a pass over the log. Editing a
contact clears the column so it is worked out again, which is what N1MM does
at the same point: an edit can move a contact to a band where it is no
longer a dupe.
A dupe is now out of the score altogether — contacts, points and multipliers
— which is N1MM's `ScoreClass.AddContact`. The QSO count still counts WAE
QTC rows as contacts; that is the other half of the scoring audit's item 14.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
ADIF has no record for QTC traffic, which is why N1MM leaves it out and why
a WAE log cannot be moved between databases as ADIF. The plain export now
writes the contacts alone, as N1MM does: it used to write the QTC rows as
contacts, with the time of the traffic in RST_SENT and the reported callsign
in RST_RCVD.
File > Export > Export ADIF with QTC traffic writes the whole log instead.
A QTC row goes out with the station, time, band and mode, and the traffic in
application-defined fields — APP_NONEMM_QTC and friends, the prefix the ADIF
specification keeps for a program's own data — with the line in the comment
as well so the file can be read without this program. The report columns are
left off that record, because on a QTC row they hold the time and callsign
of the contact being reported. Reading such a file back rebuilds the rows,
so a WAE log survives the round trip whole. The item is only in the menu for
a contest with traffic.
Another program reading that file sees each QTC row as an ordinary contact
with the station the traffic was exchanged with and ignores the extra
fields. There is no way around that in ADIF, which is why the plain export
is still the one to hand over.
Contacts now also carry their row kind in APP_NONEMM_EXCHANGE1. Without it
a WAE log read back holds contacts with no kind at all, which N1MM's own
queries do not find.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
Ctrl+Z logged the contact by calling the Enter handler. With ESM switched
on, Enter sends the next message of the contact instead of logging it, so
the QTC window opened over an unlogged contact and the traffic went into the
log in front of the contact it belongs to.
It now calls LogContact, which is what N1MM calls at the same point. A
station already worked is logged again as a dupe, worth no points, which is
what the WAE rules expect: the second contact does not count but the traffic
does.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
An operator copying a header off the air often types the series number and
nothing else. That read as a header the program could not parse, so the box
went yellow and Close refused to log the series.
N1MM fills the count in: "If he only types the batch number without the
forward slash and count, the program will assume the count is 10."
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
A QTC row holds the serial of the contact it reports, which the station
being reported sent, not us. The serial pool was filled from every row in
the log, so reporting a station that sent us 1800 pushed our own next serial
to 1801, and reopening the log read it back from the rows again.
The pool now takes the sent number of contacts alone, when a contact is
logged, when one arrives from another station of the entry, and when the
numbers are seeded from the log at startup. N1MM leaves both QTC kinds out
of the same query, in QSONrsByBand.
The test opens a real log file, sends a series, closes the store and opens
it again, so the series numbering and the contacts already reported are
checked across a restart as well.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
WAE gives a point for every QTC line, so an operator needs to know what is
still there to exchange. The entry window now carries N1MM's QTCinfo line in
WAE: how many QTC lines have already gone with the station in the callsign
box, how many more may go, and how many contacts are left to report to
anybody. The QTC window shows the same line.
The numbers come from the log rows, the way N1MM works them out:
- exchanged is every QTC row with that call, both directions and all bands,
and ten is the lot
- available is every contact not reported to anybody yet, without the dupes
and without the station itself, which is N1MM's QTCRecordsetCount
- what is left with the station is what is free of its ten, and no more than
the contacts there are to report when we are the one reporting
Europe on CW and SSB only takes traffic down, so its line leaves the last
number out, as N1MM's does.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
A marked line in a window behind says nothing about where the keyboard
is. The log takes the marks off as another window is activated and puts
them back when it comes forward; the contacts stay picked in between, so
"Change Operator…" and Delete still act on what the operator picked.
The frame around the cell the keyboard is on goes with them. The theme
draws that frame with a rectangle inside the cell, not with the cell's
own border, so it takes a style on the template.
Quick edit moves the picked line: Ctrl+Q and Ctrl+A step through the log
from the entry window, and the contact in the entry boxes is the picked
line here and is scrolled to.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
The values sit closer to the line between the columns, and a column that
is as wide as its values is fifteen pixels narrower.
A header takes much more room besides its text than a cell does — its
own padding, and the room the theme keeps for the sort arrow — so the
two are now measured with an allowance each. One allowance for both
clipped "Mode" and "CQ-Zone" to the column width the values needed.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
A multi-operator station logs a whole shift under whoever was at the
radio, so a shift logged under the wrong callsign had to be put right a
contact at a time. "Change Operator…" in the log's right-click menu asks
for one callsign and writes it against every contact picked in the grid.
The dialog offers the operators the program already knows in a drop-down
and takes any other callsign typed.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
The theme gave each cell 32 pixels of height, which fits about seven
contacts in the window. A row is now as tall as its text and one pixel
either side, so about fifteen fit.
Editing a cell:
- the columns bind one way, and the value is written back when the edit
is taken, on Enter or a click elsewhere. A two-way binding wrote on
every key press, which took the edit as the first character was typed
and closed the box.
- Enter on the current cell opens the box. The handler runs before the
grid's own, which reads Enter as "move down a line".
- Left, Right, Home and End stay in the box. The grid read a key the box
left alone as "go to the next cell", and the box leaves a key alone
when the caret cannot move; End also landed at the start of the text.
- the box takes the height and the left inset of the text it covers, so
nothing moves as it opens.
An edit no longer rebuilds the list. The lines on screen are given the
contact again, so the view stays where the operator put it instead of
jumping to the top and back.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
The program stored an operator's window positions but never used them at
startup: the entry window was not placed and no window was reopened. It
now restores the whole screen both at startup and on a change of
operator: the windows that operator had open, where he had them, and the
ones he did not have closed.
The second radio's entry window no longer saves the layout. It has none
of the other windows open, so saving from it dropped every window the
first one had.
Ctrl+O gets six buttons for the operators last at the radio, newest
first. One click changes to that operator.
The recordings folder is no longer asked for. It is `Wav/<callsign>`
under the data folder, which is where N1MM plays them from, so
`StoredOperator.WavPath` is gone.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_0157i7PiZyqBkquxS9A6FTdQ
The README and the comments said the pool "goes out" and named it in
places where the reader cannot tell what is sent. They now name the
message and what it holds: the highest number taken on each band.
One of them was also wrong. The pool has not been sent on a reset since
the reset started counting from the log, and the README still said it was.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
The button started the numbers again at one. N1MM's manual says it "sets
serial numbers on all computers to the highest value in any of the logs,
plus 1", and its own handler re-reads the highest number per band out of
the log, so a mixed network came apart at exactly the point the button is
meant to repair: the N1MM stations counted on from the highest number and
this one started at one, sending numbers that had already gone out.
ContestSession.RestartNumbers fills the pool from the log, which is where
the reset now lands. SerialNumbersFrom is gone with it, and so is the pool
this station sent afterwards: N1MM sends none, because each station works
the same number out of its own copy of the log.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
Each station worked out its next number as the highest in its log plus one,
so two operators typing at the same moment both sent the same number and
one of the two contacts was wrong in the sponsor's log.
SerialNumberPool holds the highest number taken per band, which is N1MM's
QSONumbers array. A number is taken at the first character of the callsign,
as N1MM takes it, and ReserveNr tells the other stations before the contact
is worked. A number at or below one this station has used is answered with
the whole pool, N1MM's QSONRS, and the station that is behind counts on from
there. The pool also goes out when a contest is opened and when the numbers
are started again.
Contest.NumbersByBand says whether the numbers run per band or as one
sequence for the station. CQ WPX runs one per band for a multi-two and a
multi-multi; every other contest here runs one sequence. The band index in
the message is N1MM's, so the array lines up with theirs.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
The log showed the contest's columns and nothing else, with the country,
points and multiplier columns fixed in the XAML. LogColumns now holds every
field the log can show and the settings file keeps the names, left to right.
A right click on a header adds or removes a column and offers the contest's
own set back, a header can be dragged to move its column, and a click sorts
on it. Sorting uses the field, not the text of the cell, so 9,000 kHz comes
before 14,000 and the serial numbers do not run 1, 10, 2. Both grids get the
same columns, so a value in the pane below sits under the column it belongs
to. Removing the last column is refused, otherwise nothing could be selected.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
Alt+W only put the boxes back, so wiping needed Ctrl+W or the button.
It now goes both ways, the way N1MM's Wipe button does: with something in
the boxes it clears them, and pressed again on empty boxes it puts back
what it cleared.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
N1MM wipes on Ctrl+W and puts the boxes back on Alt+W, which this had no
key for. A wipe now keeps the call, the exchange, the name, the comment
and the sent time, and Alt+W fills them in again.
Wiping empty boxes keeps what the wipe before it held, and the boxes are
only filled in again when they are empty, so nothing typed since the wipe
is thrown away. A call moved onto the call stack is not kept: it has not
gone anywhere and putting it back would make a second copy of it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
The entry window took any text and only the log window checked it, so the
same value was accepted in one place and refused in the other. The rules
now live in one file, ExchangeCheck, which both windows call.
OperatingPosition.EntryProblem names the first box that cannot be logged
and why. LogContact and SaveQuickEdit throw on one, so a caller that has
not checked cannot write nonsense to the log. The entry window checks
before it logs, puts the reason in the status line and the cursor in the
box to fix, which covers Enter, the Log It button, ESM and {LOG}.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
The log window took any text in the two report columns. It now checks the
report the same way it checks the zone or the section: RST on most modes,
and a signal-to-noise ratio in decibels on FT8, FT4, JT65, Q65 and MSK144.
A WAE QTC row is skipped, because it keeps the time sent and the other
station's call in those two columns.
The grid column is checked on every contest now, not only when the contest
asks for a locator, and the value is stored as JN88dd.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
Four changes to the QTC window, three of them N1MM's behaviour and one an
addition.
Tab, enter and space all move to the next box the operator types in, and shift
and tab move back. The walk covers those boxes and nothing else. N1MM handles
the three keys in every box itself — `QTCLinesA_KeyDown` and its two siblings,
with `PreviewKeyDown` claiming Tab — rather than leaving them to the tab order,
so the cursor never lands on a switched-off line or on a button beside one.
Tab was going to Avalonia's default walk, which covered every control in the
window.
The header now says how many lines take traffic. `QTCHeader_LostFocus` reads
the count after the last `/` and hands it to `ColorizeCWRXFields`, which enables
that many lines and switches off the rest, capped by how many of the station's
ten are still free. All ten were live whatever the header said. Nothing already
typed is cleared, which N1MM does under `DontErase`.
A time typed short is filled in from the line above as the cursor leaves the
box: `52` under `1148` reads as `1152`. `QTCLinesA_LostFocus` takes as many
characters off the front of the line above as the typed part is missing, and
drops a colon whatever the length. `QtcTraffic.FillTime` is that rule.
The addition: while the cursor is in a QTC callsign box the check window
answers for that call rather than the entry window's, so a call taken down in
traffic is checked the same way one being worked is. `CheckWindowSources`
takes the call from `Elsewhere` when the QTC window has set it.
Checked by driving the window: header `4/5` left five lines live and read
"1 of 5", tab walked header to time to call to serial to the next line's time,
shift and tab walked back, `52` on the second line became `1152`, and the check
window listed W1AW while `W1A` was typed in a QTC line.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
The score summary now splits the way N1MM's does. `ContestLog` keeps a tally
per band, and per kind of row where the contest has kinds, and the score window
reads those instead of adding the rows up itself. Three things were wrong with
the old sum:
- The band rows counted a multiplier as one whatever the band. WAE weights it
by band — `ScoreRow.AddContact` adds four on 3.5, three on 7 and two on 14,
21 and 28 — so the band rows did not add up to the total.
- The band rows counted contacts left out of the claimed score.
- There was no split by kind. `CWAE.LogInfo` and `ScoreClass.Description` give
WAE a `Q/QTC` column and a row per band and kind, so contacts, traffic sent
and traffic received are read apart.
The Cabrillo writer now pads the record name to seven characters, which is what
`ConvertCabrilloStructStdToString` does and why: `X-QSO:` is six characters and
a space, so every record name puts the frequency in the same column. Nonemm
wrote five, and the `X-QSO:` lines added last commit did not line up with the
rest.
WAE's own layouts follow `CWAE.CabrilloString`: three spaces after the sent
serial rather than the one every other column gets, and the transmitter column
only for a multi-operator entry.
`QtcTraffic.ToSend` no longer offers a contact marked as a dupe, which is what
`DBSupport.QTCRecordsetCount` leaves out with `Trim(ContactType) = ''`.
Checked by running the program against a WAE SSB log of six contacts and a
series of ten received: the band rows read 4, 3, 2 and 2 and add up to the 11
in the total row.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
Three things were wrong with a contact the operator takes out of the claimed
score. The decompiled reference gives the rule in four places:
- `Contest.cs:437` returns zero points when `IsClaimedQso` is 0.
- `ContestInstance.cs:307` builds the where clause `CLAIMEDQSO = 1`, which the
dupe search (`DBSupport.cs:1189`) and the multiplier search
(`DBSupport.cs:1327`) both use, so an unclaimed contact takes nothing away
from a later one.
- The score query (`DBSupport.cs:1807`) adds `ContactType <> 'D'`, which the
other two do not. A contact marked as a dupe is therefore still searched for
dupes and multipliers, and is left out of the score alone.
- `Contact.cs:1563`, `3307` and `3881` write `X-QSO:` rather than dropping the
contact from the Cabrillo file.
`ContestLog` scored an unclaimed contact in full, and the Cabrillo writer left
it out of the file. `Qso.IsInScore` now holds the score rule and
`StatisticsPivot` uses it instead of its own copy.
The same reference also fixes the sent serial in three Cabrillo exporters.
ARRL 10M, Ukrainian DX and YO DX HF formatted the sent exchange from the
station rather than the contact, so a DX entrant exported `001` on every line.
N1MM reads the contact's own number: `CArrl10m.cs:122` writes it unpadded,
`CUkrainian.cs:232` and `CYOHFDX.cs:167` pad it to three digits.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
The entry window had a fixed set of boxes with a Name and Comment box beside
the exchange. N1MM lays out one row of boxes per contest and nothing else, so
this does the same: general logging keeps Name and Comment, and a contest gets
the boxes it exchanges.
Two new members on `Contest` carry the cases where the boxes and the log
columns are not the same list:
- `FromExchange1` spreads what was typed in one box across the log columns.
Where the other station sends a serial or a district code depending on where
it is, N1MM gives it one box and sorts the value into the number, section or
zone column from there, so the score and the Cabrillo file read it from the
same column N1MM does.
- `LogFieldsFor` gives the log window its own column list. Sweepstakes takes
the whole exchange in one box and logs it in four columns; `SweepstakesExchange`
parses `72 A 74 SCV` in any order, reading from the last word back as N1MM
does.
The sent serial is now marked as not required and space steps over it along
with the two report boxes, because nobody types the number going out.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015NZkFxHde1iifAQemFTHxf
Copy All takes whichever tab is open, as N1MM's does: the table off the table
tab, a picture of the graph off the graph tab. Copy Table as Text and Copy
Graph as Image do either one from either tab.
`StatisticsTable` lays the pivot out as the window prints it — the headings,
the rows, the Total line — and pads it into columns for the text form, so the
grid, the clipboard and Print to File all say the same thing.
X11 asks for a picture when the other program pastes rather than when it is
copied, so the bitmap given to the clipboard is held until the clipboard is
given a different one. Disposing it at the end of the copy killed the program
on the next paste; the table pasted into a second Avalonia program reads back
lined up, and the picture reads back as a 916x438 bitmap.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
N1MM's statistics window. `StatisticsPivot` counts the contacts under one row
field and one column field, with the row total, the running total and the
column totals N1MM prints. The fields are N1MM's own two lists: 29 down the
rows, 20 of them across the columns, sorted the way N1MM's SQL sorts them, so
zone 10 comes after zone 2 and 80M before 20M.
The window has N1MM's two tabs. The table is the grid with `Tot` and `Accum`
and a `Total` line; the graph is a stacked column per row, one segment per
column, in one of N1MM's twelve palettes. "Include Dupes & X-QSOs" counts the
contacts left out of the claimed score and the ones marked as dupes.
Checked against a 3775-contact CQ WW SSB log: 3762 counted, which is what
`select count(*) ... where CLAIMEDQSO = 1 and ContactType <> 'D'` returns, and
the per-band totals match band by band.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
N1MM blocks the transmitter when a multi-operator entry is about to break
its own class. This program does not touch the transmitter: a logger that
decides for itself when the operator may not send loses a contact every
time it is wrong, and it is wrong whenever it has stale information about
the other stations — which, on a network, is whenever a laptop has just
been unplugged.
So the entry window says so instead. While this station is transmitting
and the entry is over what it is allowed, a red box goes across the top of
the window naming the station and the band. It is above the frequency and
under the menu, so nothing it covers is anything the operator needs while
he is sending, and it is big enough to read from the other side of the
room.
`TransmitRules` is what it asks:
| Entry | Allowed |
|---|---|
| one transmitter | one signal |
| two transmitters | two signals, on different bands |
| anything else | one signal per band |
Two on one band is wrong in every multi-operator class, so it is checked
whatever the category says. A station that has not said which band it is on
counts as somewhere else: a guess there puts the box in front of an
operator doing nothing wrong.
This is also the first thing that sends `XMIT`. The message was written and
nothing called it, so the transmit column of everybody's network status
window stayed empty and no station knew when another was sending. The entry
window now says when its key goes down and what it is sending.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
Seven tabs now, in N1MM's order, and the messages behind them.
**Options** holds what there is something behind: Log QSOs at all Stations,
which decides whether the contacts the others log are kept here; the
message trace, moved off the Messages tab where N1MM does not keep it; and
Run1/Run2, which used to be guessed from the radio number and is now the
operator's choice, sent in every `STATUS` and every `XMIT`. The transmit
interlocks stay out: this program does not block a transmitter, and a
station that claimed it did would be waited on for nothing.
**Call Stack Targets.** A callsign heard at one station and handed to the
position that will work it — `STACKANOTHERCALL` with the call alone,
`STACKCALL` with the contact behind it. The target is picked from the tab
or from the station list, and what arrives goes on the call stack of the
radio the operator is on, sorted by whether it is a multiplier here.
**The master** is the station the entry follows for cluster spots and the
time. `MASTER` names it to everybody, so the column agrees everywhere.
**The clock.** `TIME` carries a station's clock and Force Time Sync sends
it. N1MM sets the clock from it when it is running as an administrator and
says how far out it is when it is not; this program always does the second,
because setting the clock needs root and a contest logger has no business
asking for it. Anything over two seconds is called out.
**Serial numbers.** Reset Serial Numbers at all Stations sends
`RESETQSONRS` and every station starts again at one. The contacts already
logged keep the numbers they were sent with.
**What the entry agrees on** is now checked rather than assumed:
| What | How |
|---|---|
| the contest | `CONTESTNAME` as soon as a connection opens, and again in every `CHECKSUM` |
| the country file | its issue date — the publisher's `=VER20260826` — rides in `STATUS` |
| the computer name | longer than N1MM's fifteen characters is named at startup; a second computer answering to this one's name is named when its beacon arrives |
| the station number | two stations on the same number are named when the second says so |
`CountryFile` reads its issue date, which nothing had asked it for before.
Left for later: the master relaying its cluster spots, and the shared
serial-number pool where stations claim numbers in advance.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
Three of the messages this program sends were its own invention or in the
wrong units, so an N1MM beside it read them wrongly or not at all.
| Message | N1MM | What was sent |
|---|---|---|
| `XMIT` | transmitting, the function key's caption, Run2, F1 pressed, stop sending | transmitting, the radio number |
| `PASSFREQ` | the frequency in hundredths of a kilohertz, and nothing else | the frequency in kilohertz, and a callsign |
| `FREQ` | the frequency in hundredths of a kilohertz | `BANDMAP`, which N1MM has no such message for |
So N1MM showed a radio number where the other operators read what a
station is sending, read a pass on 14205.5 as 140.25, and never saw this
station move at all. `BANDMAP` is gone: the frequency goes out in `FREQ`
when the radio moves and the mode, run and the rest ride in the `STATUS`
that follows it, which is where N1MM carries them.
The `Msg` column now shows what a station is sending, which is what the
caption is for. `PassCall` and `RadioNumber` are gone from the station:
neither is on the wire, so neither was ever anything but this program
talking to itself.
**A station that reconnects resynchronises by itself.** N1MM sends
`LASTQAT` — when I last worked anybody — as soon as a connection opens,
and a station holding nothing that late asks for the hours in between. An
empty log asks for nothing: a program that has just been started has no
business pulling the whole contest across, and N1MM suppresses it the same
way. The answer goes over the connection this station opens, which is not
always up when the message arrives, so a resync that has nothing to ask
over waits for it rather than being lost — and one that still cannot send
stops and says so instead of leaving the row resynchronising for the rest
of the contest.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
A station that was away — a laptop that lost the network, one that was
switched off — comes back missing whatever the others logged while it was
gone. N1MM fills that in by walking the log an hour at a time, and this is
that walk, on the same messages:
| Message | What it says |
|---|---|
| `CHECKSUM` | here is what I hold for your contacts in this hour, and the contest and callsign I am logging |
| `DELETEQS` | drop your copies of my contacts in that hour, I am sending them again |
| `RESYNCQSO` | one of those contacts |
| `CONFIRMED` | here is what the hour hashes to at my end — which also asks for the next hour |
Each station is the authority on the contacts it made, so an hour that
disagrees is replaced rather than merged. The answer to one block asks for
the next, and the walk ends when the block starts after the end of the
period. The Resynchronize tab counts the hours that agreed, the hours that
were sent again and the hours that still disagreed, which are N1MM's
columns.
**`LogChecksum`** is N1MM's: a CRC32 over the `DXLOG` columns of the block,
ordered by time and then callsign, leaving out what each station works out
for itself — points, the three multiplier flags, the country prefix, the
continent, the WPX prefix and `IsOriginal`. Two stations may disagree about
those and still hold the same log. A checksum that disagrees for any other
reason costs one block of traffic, which is what a resync is for.
**The link still holds no log.** It asks one through `ContactLog` for the
contacts of a computer in a block of time, and `SessionContactLog` answers
on the window thread, because that is where the log is touched.
**Every contact logged here now carries the computer that made it.** N1MM
stamps `NetBiosName` and `NetworkedCompNr` on every row and this program
did not, so its own contacts belonged to no station and a resync could not
ask for them.
**Rescore** writes the points and multiplier flags of a period back to the
database. The log in memory scores itself whenever it changes; the stored
rows do not, and N1MM reads them rather than working them out. A contact
that arrives from another station after the one that took a multiplier
leaves those columns behind. A station can also ask the others to rescore
when its resync finishes, which is the flag on the end of `CHECKSUM`.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
The window was one flat table of columns this program made up. N1MM's has
tabs and a fixed set of columns, and an operator who knows one has to be
able to read the other.
**The window** now has Stations, Actions and Messages. Stations is a grid
with N1MM's headers in N1MM's order — Computer, IP Address, Pass, Run,
10, 100, Freq, Op, Msg, Send, Receive, Band, R/M, Mode — and a row per
station, this computer included. Right-click a row to pass the contact
being worked to that station, to talk, to show the connection log, or to
close and open its connection. Actions holds the talk line, the pass
frequency, the echo and the networking switch; Messages holds the chat,
the connection failures, the echo round trips and a trace of every
message that arrives.
**`STATUS`** is what fills those columns. N1MM sends it every few seconds
whether anything has changed or not — the pass frequency, the frequency,
run or search and pounce, the operator, the rates over the last ten and
the last hundred contacts, the mode, the categories and the version — so
a station sitting on one frequency for an hour still has a current row.
`BANDMAP` only says a station moved. The five transmit-interlock flags
are sent as false: this program does not block a transmitter.
**`Rates.PerHour`** reads the two rate columns out of the log. Count back
over the last N contacts, stop at a gap longer than the contest's minimum
off time, and treat a span under a minute as a minute, so three contacts
in five seconds read as 180 an hour rather than 2160.
A connection closed by hand stays closed. Without that flag the next
beacon opens it again within ten seconds, which makes the menu item look
broken.
Left out, because there is nothing behind them: N1MM's Resynchronize and
Rescore tabs, the transmit interlocks of its Options tab, the Master
column and the call-stacking target tab.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
Three pieces on top of the link:
**The network status window**, on the entry window's Window menu. A row
per station, this computer included the way N1MM shows it: number,
address, operator, band, mode, run, transmit, pass frequency, the last
message type, how long ago it arrived, the counts each way and the echo
round trip. A station that broadcast the wrong version is named under the
table in red — that is the one fault where everything looks connected
and nothing arrives. The box at the bottom sends a line of chat, and
Echo asks every station whether it is there.
**Where this station is** goes out once a second when it has changed.
The frequency, the mode and run have a dozen places they can change from
— the radio moving, a band button, a QSY typed into the callsign box —
so it is read and compared rather than announced from each of them.
**The ten-minute rule.** `BandChangeRules` already counted changes and
the stay on a band, and the entry window already showed the countdown,
but only a user-defined contest carried a rule, so every built-in
contest allowed anything. `ForCategory` gives a multi-operator entry
with one or two transmitters a ten-minute stay, which is N1MM's fallback
in `ContestInstance.BandChangeTimerDuration` for every contest that does
not name its own. Its per-contest table is a few hundred cases in a
decompiled hash switch and is not repeated.
Config ▸ Edit Networked-Computer Names now covers both networks: the
12060 broadcast to other programs and the 12070 link, with the station
number, the port, the version to claim and stations named by address for
a network where a broadcast does not reach.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
N1MM has two networks and this program had only one of them. Port 12060
carries XML to other programs — a spot tool, a score poster — and
`StationNetwork` already writes that. Computer to computer, N1MM uses
port 12070 and a different protocol, which is what this adds.
The wire format, from `MultiOpManager` and `MultiStation`:
DATA__07%SHACK-PC%QSO%2026-09-03 12:34:56%DL1ABC%…~__DATA
the sending station's number, its computer name, the message type and
the fields of that type. `%` and `~` cannot appear in a field, so N1MM
writes `!` in their place. `StationRecord` reads and writes that, and
holds what has arrived until a `~` says a message is whole: TCP hands
over half a message as often as two.
Discovery is a UDP broadcast to the same port, six fields wide.
**N1MM refuses a station whose version is not its own** — it says
"Software versions must match" and drops it — so the version this
program broadcasts is a setting rather than its own version, and a
station that says something else is kept in the list with `Refused` set
so the operator can see why nothing is arriving.
`StationLink` runs both sockets, opens a connection to every station it
hears, and reports what arrives. `QsoRecord` is the thirty-five fields
of a contact in N1MM's order, from `MultiOpManager.cs:1007`; points and
multiplier flags are read but the log works them out again from the
rules, so two stations cannot disagree about a score. `AddStation` names
a station by hand, for a network where a broadcast does not reach.
A station can also be named rather than heard, and one that is connected
may say nothing for a while, so `NetworkedStation` is heard-from as soon
as it exists. Left at nothing, the sweep that drops quiet stations read
every new station as quiet since the beginning of time and closed the
connection the moment it opened.
Tested as bytes and over loopback. Nothing has talked to a real N1MM.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
N1MM's Send All: the whole series as one message — the heading, every
line with the operator's spacing between them, then the ending, with
`{TX}` and `{RX}` around it so it keys the transmitter and drops it
again. The shape is N1MM's, from `QTCWindow.cs:3609`. A line is the three
fields joined with hyphens, which is how N1MM writes them, and Snd n
sends one line again for a station that missed it.
One message rather than a button per line because a series is close to a
minute of transmission at 45 baud: the type-ahead buffer holds it and
paces the engine.
Three settings with N1MM's names and defaults — `WAESendAllHeadingText`,
`WAESendAllEndingText` and `WAESQTCSpacing` — on the QTC window's setup
dialog. `{ENTERLF}` is new to the expander and stands for a carriage
return and a line feed; `{QTC}` is filled in by the window, which is the
only place that knows which series is going out.
The messages are tested as text. Nothing has gone on the air.
Left out: N1MM's four SSB recordings, which need a voice keyer, and its
RTTY messages for the station taking traffic down, which are typed into
the digital window's transmit pane here.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
Two things do, not one: the engine reporting the drop, and a new message
being keyed. The second was missing from the text, which is the fault the
last commit fixed.
The claim that the bridge does not forward MMTTY's window message 32772
is dropped. `docs/digital-bridge.md` argues the control cannot raise
`OnTranslateMessage` for a message it has an event for, `OnPttEvent` does
report drops here, and the two files disagreed. Says what is known and
what is not instead.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
The macro buttons went wrong at the end of a transmission, both faults in
DigitalEngineSender:
- The engine reports the transmitter drop on its own thread.
WhenTransmitChanged took the state lock, decided the message had ended,
released the lock, and only then called Buffer.Ended(), which clears
what has gone to the engine. A macro pressed on the last character got
through StartAsync in that gap and had already flushed its own text into
Sent, so Ended() wiped the new text off the pane while the engine
transmitted it. Ended() is now called inside the same lock.
- The pane only started again when the engine reported a drop. Two macros
in a row keep the transmitter up, so that report never came and Sent
grew with every press. Everything in Sent is locked, because it is in
the engine and cannot be taken back, so the whole pane became
read-only. TypeAhead.Started() drops the last message's sent text and
keeps what was typed ahead, and StartAsync calls it whenever it keys a
new transmission.
The rest of this commit is the digital transmit work these fixes sit on:
the pane as one coloured box, the sender's three keying states, the
type-ahead feeder paced by the clock with the engine's count as a brake,
{RX} flushing what is left in one piece, and the entry window's function
keys reading the digital macros on a digital mode.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01PdAYHcdRktqKry7nk414TU
The third probe run puts numbers on both. TxBufLen lags by 100 to 150 ms, about
one character at 45.45 baud: twenty-one characters pushed at 2496 ms read 0 at
2497, 2547 and 2597, then 26 at 2647. It moves once per symbol transmitted, so
readings 50 ms apart repeat.
It read 26 for 21 characters because it counts Baudot symbols, and the message
carried two digits: a shift to figures and a shift back each time, plus one at
the start. That is the case the cap was needed for and I had not seen. A contest
exchange is mostly digits, so the engine always has more to transmit than the
clock thinks, and the clock alone would run ahead of it on every QSO.
Slack of three characters covers both, so nothing changes in the pump. The
count reaching 0 does not cut the end of a message off either: it emptied 350 ms
before the last character was decoded back and the engine held the transmitter
up for another 900 ms.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RtspmWmS7f8kUvcyaHpRWZ
The second probe run read TxBufLen as 0 one millisecond and again fifty
milliseconds after twenty-one characters had been pushed, while those characters
were already going out: the first of them was decoded back off the air 420 ms
later. The number is right when it is a second old and wrong when it is fresh,
so it runs behind the engine.
A pump that fed on it would have handed over the whole message in half a second
and put all of it beyond reach, which is worse than the clock it replaced. So
the clock is the pace again, and the count is a check on it: the engine is never
given more than Lead + Slack characters however fast the clock says to feed, and
a message ends when the count and the clock estimate both say it has. Characters
fed since the last answer are added to it, so a stale answer cannot be spent
twice.
The engine is set to Character out: ABCD with no space after it went out at
once. Word out would have held it, so the holding case stays, but it now needs
the count to be neither going down nor being added to, since an engine kept
exactly at the cap has a count that does not move either.
The probe writes down every reading for two seconds after a push and does not
believe an empty one in that window, which is what the run needed to measure the
lag and did not do.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RtspmWmS7f8kUvcyaHpRWZ
The engine probe answered two questions on the air, and they point opposite
ways.
TxBufLen is the number of characters left to transmit. Seventeen characters
pushed, five decoded back, and it read 12, counting down to 0 as the message
went out. So the pump no longer counts character times off the clock: it asks
the engine, feeds while the answer is under Lead, and asks again. The baud rate
is now only the fallback for an engine that will not answer.
A backspace is not an edit. Pushed in as a character it made the count go up by
four and the text went out unchanged, so text the engine has been given cannot
be taken back, only aborted. EngineTypeAhead was built on the opposite belief
and is gone, along with the setting that chose it and the interface that existed
to switch between the two.
A count that stops going down means the engine is holding what it has: MMTTY set
to Word out keeps a word until the space after it. The pump feeds one character
per look while that lasts, so the space arrives and the word goes out rather
than the message sitting there.
The probe kept two bugs of its own that this run showed: it read the count a
millisecond after pushing, saw 0 and called the message finished, and it started
a step while the previous unkey was still in flight, so that step ran with the
engine down. It now needs two empty answers in a row and waits for the engine to
say it has stopped. It also asks what {RX} does to a word the engine is holding,
which decides whether a macro without a trailing space loses its last word.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RtspmWmS7f8kUvcyaHpRWZ
Nothing was ever transmitted. SetMmttyPTT does not start a transmission: N1MM
calls it with 1 to stop once the buffer is empty, which is its XmitOff, and with
0 to stop now, which is its AbortXmit. A transmission starts by setting the
control's PTT property, in XmitOn.
So the bridge learns `key <0|1>` for that property, and MmttyEngine now keys
with it, ends a message with SetMmttyPTT(1) so the buffer still goes out, and
aborts with SetMmttyPTT(0). This is the digital {TX} in the entry window and the
digital window as well as the probe: none of them could key the engine before.
The probe checks that the engine keys before it measures anything, and stops
with a plain statement if it does not, rather than reporting numbers from an
engine sitting still. It also asks a new question: whether the engine holds a
word until the space after it, which is MMTTY's Way to send. Received characters
are marked as noise while the engine is not transmitting, since a machine with a
sound card decodes the band all the way through the run.
The first run on a real engine says MMTTY 1.70 connects, the control answers
TxBufLen and refuses NotAProperty with DISP_E_UNKNOWNNAME. What TxBufLen counts
is still open: read while nothing was transmitting it rose over time and rose by
four after four backspaces, which is not what characters-left would do.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RtspmWmS7f8kUvcyaHpRWZ
MMTTY has a type-ahead buffer of its own: characters go into it, a backspace
takes back one it has not transmitted, and TxBufLen says how many are left. Used
that way it paces itself, so there is no gap between characters to tune and no
baud rate to keep in step with the engine.
EngineTypeAhead does that, and Config > Digital picks between it and the pump
that is there now. Off is still the default: three things it rests on have never
been seen with a real engine.
tools/Nonemm.EngineProbe asks the engine those three questions and writes the
answers to a file. It starts MMTTY through the bridge, pushes a message, polls
TxBufLen while it goes out, backspaces over text that has and has not been
transmitted, and logs what came back on the receive side and when.
The bridge learns one verb for it: `buffer` reads TxBufLen and answers with the
count, or -1 when the control will not say. A property the control does not know
is a log line rather than an error, since it stops nothing.
TypeAhead and EngineTypeAhead share the TransmitBuffer interface, which is what
the digital window now works through, so the window does not know which one it
has.
docs/unfinished.md states what each buffer assumes and how to run the probe.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RtspmWmS7f8kUvcyaHpRWZ
The pump handed the engine one character and then waited a character time
before the next, on purpose, so it stayed behind the engine rather than ahead.
That leaves the engine with an empty buffer between every two characters of a
message, and an engine with an empty buffer transmits idle rather than waiting.
The idle is added to how long the message takes, which in a contest is time
paid for nothing.
The pump now keeps two characters in the engine: one being transmitted and one
behind it, so the engine never runs dry. The clock at the baud rate says when
the engine has room for the next one, and the engine reporting that it has
stopped transmitting sets the estimate back to an empty buffer.
The last two characters are now beyond reach rather than the last one. Everything
before them can still be rewritten, which is what the pane is for.
A message is finished when the buffer is empty and the engine is estimated to
have transmitted what it holds, so {END} and {RX} no longer run while the engine
still has the last characters of the message.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RtspmWmS7f8kUvcyaHpRWZ
The pump is paced off the clock. XMMT.ocx has a TxBufLen property and answers
when it is asked, so the bridge could report what the engine still holds and
make the red text exact, but the engine does not start on this machine and the
property could not be watched while a message was going out.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
The transmit pane is now the type-ahead buffer. What has gone to the engine is
in red beside the box and cannot be reached; what is still to go is in the box
and can be typed over, added to or deleted while the engine works through it.
A macro fills the pane rather than the engine, so the operator can correct a
call the message is still sending.
The cursor holds the pump: nothing behind it goes out, so an engine that
catches up with the operator idles instead of transmitting half a word. With
the box out of focus there is no cursor and everything goes.
Escape and the RX button drop what has not gone out and stop the engine where
it is. Enter puts in the carriage return the engine takes as a new line. The
pane starts empty for the next message.
The baud rate the pump counts by is in the digital setup window, beside the
alignment frequency. It has to match the engine: 45.45 unless the contest says
otherwise.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
A digital engine takes a whole message and transmits it at 45.45 baud, which
takes several seconds. Once it has the message nothing can be changed, so an
operator who sees the wrong call going out has to stop the transmission and
start again.
TypeAhead keeps the message instead and feeds the engine one character at a
time. What has not gone out yet can be rewritten, added to or deleted. Cursor
is how much of it may go: the pump stops there and the engine idles on the air,
which is the diddle a RTTY engine sends between characters anyway.
The pump counts character times off the clock at the baud rate rather than
asking the engine what it has left, so it runs a little behind: a gap between
two characters is idle on the air and costs nothing, while feeding faster than
the engine transmits would put text out of reach again.
Every digital message goes through it — the function keys, ESM, the QTC window
and the digital window's own buttons — because they all send through
DigitalEngineSender. Finished is now raised when the buffer runs dry, which is
when the message has really gone, so what stands after {END} runs then and {RX}
drops the transmitter at the right moment. The transmitter dropping only counts
as the end when nothing is left to send: an engine that keys itself off what it
is given drops between two characters as well.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Sending a text file is in, so it comes off the list. AutoTRXUpdate goes on it:
the title bar carries the offset frequency now, but the entry window and the
log still record the dial frequency.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
The window now carries what N1MM's does. Across the top: the TX indicator, the
Letters/Figs box showing the word under the pointer in the other Baudot case,
and the MouseOver box showing the word itself. Down the left of the receive
pane is the pause bar, green while text prints and yellow while it is held.
Under the panes are the message buttons and the row of engine controls, in
N1MM's order.
Both of N1MM's window scroll types are here. The scrolling pane adds lines at
the bottom; the non-scrolling pane keeps text where it was printed, underlines
the line being printed to and walks it down the window, so a call does not move
as the pointer reaches it.
A callsign is checked before it is coloured: anything shaped like a call under
the generic routine, only calls in the files that are ticked under the
resources routine, and under the combination everything, with a call the files
do not hold marked in yellow. The garbage text search finds a Master.scp call
inside a run of noise.
The mouse and the keys are N1MM's. Shift+click converts the case before the
word is transferred, Ctrl+click puts it in the box the cursor is in, Alt+click
puts a call on the stack, a double click replaces the call in the box. The
receive pane and the grab list have their right click menus. Alt+T and Ctrl+K
turn the transmitter on with the cursor in the transmit pane, Alt+G grabs, Esc
aborts.
New from the menus: hover mode, the callsign pause routines, sending a text
file, a date-stamped copy of the receive pane in ExportFiles, clearing the grab
list on a CQ or a QSY, the ham default and AFC off on a run to S&P change, AFC
on with CQ, and raising the window with the entry window it belongs to. The
grab list holds ten calls, as N1MM's does.
The setup window is N1MM's dialog: a General / MMTTY Setup tab, an Engine tab
for the Wine and bridge paths, and a Message Setup tab with the buttons laid
out as they sit in the window, a caption and text box for the one being edited,
the macro list, the count of buttons to show, and import and save of a .mc
file. Right-clicking a message button opens that tab, so the free-form macro
dialog is gone.
The title carries the dial frequency with the mark tone added to it, or the
dial frequency alone when the radio already reads out what it transmits.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
The settings N1MM keeps for its digital interface: how many message buttons to
show, which of the two window scroll types to use, hover mode, the callsign
pause routines, what a callsign is checked against before it is highlighted,
which files that check reads, whether the grab list is cleared on a CQ or a
QSY, what happens to AFC and the mark tone on a run to S&P change, and whether
the receive pane is copied to a text file.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
GrabIntoFocused puts text in whichever box has the cursor, whatever kind of
value that box normally holds. It is what N1MM's digital window does on
Ctrl+click, for the exchange element the contest has no box for.
The entry window also says when a CQ has gone out, which the digital window
needs to clear its grab list on: a run that starts again brings new callers.
GrabList.N1mmDepth is the ten calls N1MM's grab window holds.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
RTTY sends one shift character to say whether the codes that follow are
letters or figures. When it is lost to noise the printer stays in the wrong
case for the rest of the line, so 599 prints as TOO, 73 as UE and CQ TEST as
:1 53'5.
Baudot.LettersFigs swaps the case of a word using the US teleprinter table,
which is the one N1MM uses in DigitalMMTYIo.Letters_Figs.
N1MM converts a letter to its figure but not a figure back to its letter, so
its box turns VE4AEO into ;3R-39 and cannot turn it back. The table here is
read both ways, which is what MMTTY's own right click does: a call printed in
the wrong case is the case an operator has to read.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Something already sitting where Documents/N1MM Logger+ should go — a file, or
a link to somewhere that is not there — threw out of Directory.CreateDirectory
before the program had a window, so the operator got a stack trace and nothing
else.
CreateFolders answers with what stopped it, and the program shows it in a
window naming the path and stops there. NONEMM_HOME moves the whole lot
somewhere else, for a station that keeps its files off the Documents folder.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
The root is Documents/N1MM Logger+ now, so a station that runs both programs
has one set of files rather than two: one Databases folder, one SupportFiles,
one Wav with a folder per operator in it. What N1MM has no place for goes in a
Nonemm folder inside it, which is where settings.json sits.
A system that does not say where Documents is — most Linux systems — gets
~/Documents/N1MM Logger+.
Files an older version kept in Documents\Nonemm or ~/.config/nonemm are copied
in the first time this version runs, and the log and call history paths in the
settings are moved with them, so the copy that opens is the copy that came
over. The older folder is left as it was.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
The folders under the user's own directory are N1MM's now, with N1MM's names,
read out of N1MMLibrary.dll: Databases, SupportFiles, UserDefinedContests,
FunctionKeyMessages, CallHistoryFiles, ExportFiles, GoalFiles, LettersFiles,
QsoRecording, SkinsAndLayouts, SystemFiles, TransactionLogFiles, Diagnostics
and Wav. A station that runs both programs keeps its files in one shape.
An operator's recordings go in Wav/<his callsign>, which is where N1MM plays
them from, and the folder is made when he takes the radio. Cabrillo and ADIF
start in ExportFiles, call history files in CallHistoryFiles, and the .mc
function key files in FunctionKeyMessages.
N1MM's three *DDL folders and its Piper folders are left out: they hold the
migrations for N1MM's own admin databases and the program it speaks with.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Ctrl+O asks who is at the radio, as it does in N1MM, and the callsign goes on
every contact logged from then on. A multi-operator station changes hands every
few hours, so each operator also keeps what he wants the program to look like:
where the windows sit, the theme, and the folder his recordings are in.
The windows on the screen are stored against the operator leaving, before the
dialog opens, and the operator taking over gets his own back. A window he opens
later is placed as it appears. An operator who is new to the list starts with
whatever is on the screen.
Nothing plays the recordings yet, so the folder is stored and waits on voice
keying. {OPERATOR} in a message sends the callsign.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Window > Grey Line opens the world with the night on it. The dark area is
where the sun is down, and the band along its edge is the twilight from the
horizon to six degrees below it, which is the grey line an operator watches
for on the low bands.
Grayline works out where the sun stands: the subsolar point, the elevation at
a place, and the latitude the terminator crosses a meridian at, which is what
the map fills the night between. It is the same question SunTimes answers from
the other end, and the two are checked against each other in the tests.
The coastlines are Natural Earth's 110m coastline, public domain, cut to a
tenth of a degree.
Our own station is drawn from the grid square, the station being called and
the spots on the band from the country file. The map follows the clock.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
MMTTY and 2Tone have no socket or pipe interface: N1MM hosts XMMT.ocx and
exchanges window messages with the engine. A Linux process cannot load that
control, so bridge/nonemm-mmtty-bridge.exe hosts it under Wine and passes
lines over its standard input and output. docs/digital-bridge.md states the
protocol and what the control needs.
The window is N1MM's: receive pane with coloured callsigns, grab list, call
stacking, twenty-four macro buttons and the engine controls. One left click
copies what is under it — a callsign to the callsign box, anything else to the
exchange box the contest keeps for that kind of value.
Config > Digital registers XMMT.ocx in the Wine prefix on its own, making the
prefix first if it is not there. The engine, the bridge and the control start
at the copies shipped beside the program.
The bridge reads the control's own events. OnTranslateMessage carries only the
messages the control has no event for, so nothing was ever decoded through it.
hamlib's data mode names read as digital modes now, and a mode typed into the
callsign box changes mode the way a frequency changes band, so a station with
no radio can reach RTTY at all.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
A call history file is built from years of logs, so its section and
state columns carry old names, and the file says at the top what to do
about that. The four lines that say it were read and passed over.
All four are now carried out, in N1MM's order: !!MapOnSection!! stores
the old Ontario sections as ON, !!ValidateArrlSection!! drops a section
that is not one of N1MM's, !!GTA2GH_NT2TER!! stores GTA as GH and NT as
TER, and !!Validate50State!! keeps a state, turns a section into the
state it is in, or drops the value.
The section list is the one N1MM's call history reader validates
against, which is not the list its entry window offers: it holds the
retired GTA and NT, and leaves out ON. It sits beside the reader in
Nonemm.Core rather than with the contest lists, which are the entry
window's.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
SOBandChangeTimerDuration and MOBandChangeTimerDuration say how long a
station has to stay on a band it has just moved to. Both were read by
nothing: N1MM counts them down in its info window, which this program
does not have.
The countdown now stands in the entry window's status bar, next to the
contacts and multipliers, ticking with the clock that is already there.
BandChangeRules.StayLeft works it out from the log, starting the stay at
the minute after the contact that changed band, which is where N1MM
starts it.
Which contests show it is decided at runtime rather than by a list: the
rules come from the contest for the entry's own category, so a file that
asks for no stay, or asks for one only of single-op entries while the
station is entered multi-op, shows nothing at all.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
docs/unfinished.md said REF, ARRL 10M, the Ukrainian DX contest and the
Russian DX contest were not written yet. All four are in
src/Nonemm.Contests/Rules, and the first three implement SkipsField for
the country-dependent exchange the sentence is about.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Four settings were read by nothing.
MultipleSessions = 0000/30 runs the contest in half-hour sessions from
00:00 UTC. The session is part of the dupe key, so a station worked in
an earlier one may be worked again, and ResetMultsEverySession and
ResetSNEverySession start the multipliers and the serial numbers over.
DupeQSOMinutesAgo is the other way back to a station: after so many
minutes rather than in the next session. The log holds the time of the
last contact per dupe key instead of only the key, and the setting's
IgnoreBand and ThisMode decide the scope, because a file that uses it
turns DupeType off.
MinimumOffTime drives the time on and time off the score summary now
shows under the score, and beside them are the band changes made against
the allowance for a contest that limits them. N1MM's countdown for the
minutes you have to stay on a new band needs its info window and is not
here.
UdcFile.Flag now takes 1 and 0 as well as True and False, which is what
these settings are written as and what N1MM reads.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
MultSqlString = CallHist counts every station the call history file
lists, once per callsign, which is how N1MM dedups it. The file reaches
the scoring code through ContestLog.History, and a QsoContext now
carries it; without a file loaded nothing counts.
BonusPoints2 = +50, calls.txt reads the callsigns from the support-files
folder and adds 50 to the contact, *2 doubles it and a plain 50 scores
50 instead. The folder comes from the registry, which the app passes
when it reads the .udc files. N1MM's other form, where the file is
grids.txt and the bonus is looked up by grid square, is not read.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
MultWindowType names the list N1MM validates a received section against,
and every exchange that was not all digits counted as a multiplier here.
Four of N1MM's lists are held now -- the ARRL sections, the US states,
the Canadian provinces and the 165 OK/OM districts, which came out of
N1MM's own exe -- and a file naming one of them counts only the values
on it. A file naming any of the hundred-odd others keeps the old rule.
The 2023 OK/OM DX log now scores contact for contact as N1MM did. Two
contacts in the 2026 log still differ: the district code is stored with
a trailing space, which N1MM matches against its list untrimmed, so it
counts no multiplier where this counts one.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Alternating CQ ran off every message the keyer finished, so working a
station that answered started a CQ on the other radio, and Escape --
which stopped it outright -- was the way around that. It now follows
N1MM: only the CQ message carries the alternation to the other radio,
anything else holds it where it is, and so does Escape. The next CQ
picks it up again, which is what the CQ after a logged contact does, so
Ctrl+B is needed once rather than after every contact.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
The BARTG RTTY contest sends the time with the serial number, and both
stations log the time the other one sent. The entry window now has the
report, serial and time boxes N1MM's has, and the time this station sent
is stamped into the MiscText column as the exchange message goes out, or
at log time when nothing sent it. The Cabrillo line writes that time and
falls back to the time of the contact when the column is empty, which is
what N1MM writes, in N1MM's columns.
The total score was points times every multiplier. N1MM's class works
out points times the countries and areas together, times the continents.
Per-contact points and multiplier flags do not change, so the station's
2022 log still scores contact for contact as N1MM did.
N1MM has a class each for the March HF RTTY contest and the September
sprint. This program has one contest holding the March rules under the
sprint's name, and docs/unfinished.md now says so.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
CabrilloFormat 2, 3, 4 and 5 name the NAQP, NA Sprint, Sweepstakes and
section-and-serial lines. A file asking for one of those got the default
line; it now gets the layout, ported from CabrilloString2 and
CabrilloString4 in N1MM's Contact.cs, in N1MM's columns.
The exchange the layouts split into columns is built from the boxes the
file defines, in the order it defines them. N1MM builds it from the
section box alone, which writes only half of a two-box exchange such as
NAQP's name and state.
Format 6, the ARRL RTTY Roundup line, is still not read. No published
.udc file asks for it, because the Roundup has a contest class of its
own.
ExchangeSlots.ValueOf moves to Nonemm.Contests as QsoExchange.ValueOf,
so the contest code can read a contact through its exchange boxes
without a second copy of that switch.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
`CabrilloString` names a field and a column width in turn. The line it makes
follows N1MM: the operator's callsign in the first 13 columns, then every
column padded to its width with one space after it, and a value longer than its
column cut rather than pushed sideways. The cut is new for every contest, not
just the user-defined ones — the columns are the sponsor's, not ours.
`CabrilloVersion` is read too, so a contest whose sponsor still asks for 2.0
gets it in the header.
A contest that lays out its own line can put the transmitter column where it
wants it, or leave it out, so the writer no longer adds one at the end.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
I wrote SA 10 and OK/OM DX SSB in code after two failed attempts at the
download. The download works — the page posts a nonce with the form — and the
files say I got both contests wrong.
SA 10 is deleted from the code. Its file scores the station's log to the
contact, where the code had the wrong Cabrillo name and counted its multipliers
once in the contest rather than once per mode.
OK/OM DX now covers the CW running only, which is what N1MM's class is for and
what N1MM's own documentation says: the SSB running has different rules and a
pair of .udc files, one for each side. The CW rules go back to the class, so
Czechia and Slovakia are one side of the contest again. With the SSB files in
place both of the station's SSB logs score to the contact.
Reading those files turned up four things in the .udc reader: a file whose
extension is upper case was passed over, `Country` was not read as a
multiplier source, `OtherCountry` was not a points condition, and a section
multiplier counted the serial numbers the other side of a contest sends.
All Asian stays in code — N1MM has a class for it after all — with the Cabrillo
name and the band table it uses.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
REF, the Ukrainian DX contest, the BARTG Sprint, ARRL 10M, Russian DX RTTY,
RDAC, YO DX HF, Oceania DX, IARU Region 1 Field Day, SARTG RTTY, All Asian and
SA 10. Every contest name in the log now opens, and every one of these but
Field Day scores its log contact for contact as N1MM did.
Most are written from N1MM's own class and checked against the log. Three
things the log settled that the class does not say plainly: ARRL 10M counts its
multipliers once per mode rather than once, the BARTG Sprint counts a continent
once in the contest while its countries and call areas count per band, and RDAC
counts nothing but the districts and scores nothing for a station that sends
none.
All Asian and SA 10 have no class in N1MM, which logs them from a .udc file, so
those two are written from the published rules and the log. docs/unfinished.md
lists what is still not settled.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Four more of the contests in the station's log. IOTA, CQ 160 and Mexico RTTY
score every contact in it exactly as N1MM did.
IOTA pays 15 points for a station that sends an island reference and 2 for one
that does not, and counts each reference once per band and mode. CQ 160 is one
band, so its states and countries count once each. Mexico RTTY and CQ 160 both
take a state from one side of the contest and a serial or a zone from the
other, in the columns N1MM keeps them in.
The EU DX Contest is written from N1MM's class, including its list of what
counts as Europe: the European Union, its outermost regions and its overseas
territories, and nothing else. The station's own logs were made with the .udc
file, which scores and counts two things differently; docs/unfinished.md says
which.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Both are in the station's log and neither could be opened. The rules are
written from the published ones and checked by replaying the log.
YOTA scores a contact by the age the other operator sends: 13 points down to 10
for anyone 25 or under, whatever the continent, and 1 point or 3 for everyone
else. Every age worked on a band is a multiplier. The 2024, 2025 and 2026 logs
come out to the contact.
OK/OM DX is the first contest whose exchange differs by the other station's
country: a county from OK and OM stations, a serial number from everyone else,
in the two columns N1MM keeps them in, and `SkipsField` walks the entry window
past the box that does not apply. Points depend on which side the operator is
on, and Czechia and Slovakia count as the two countries they are. The 2023 log
comes out to the contact.
The Cabrillo exchange now gets the entry, because YOTA sends an age that only
the contest setup knows.
Two differences are left in the log, both from the .udc files the operator
used: their YOTA file only lists ages 7 to 25, so a younger operator scored as
an adult, and one OK/OM log was made with the file for stations outside OK and
OM while signing an OM call.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
The three differences left after replaying the log were ours on purpose. A log
has to score the same in both programs, so they now follow N1MM:
- ARRL DX and CQ WW RTTY count the 14 Canadian areas N1MM lists as `48SDC14P`,
which keeps Newfoundland apart from Labrador. A station sending the postal
code is counted as the area the contest names.
- A maritime mobile is scored from the call it signs. CQ WW says it counts for
the zone alone; N1MM gives it the country, and so do we.
- A callsign the country file cannot place counts as a multiplier with an empty
value, so every unplaceable call worked on a band shares one multiplier.
29 of the 37 contest instances in the log now agree with N1MM on every contact
and on the totals. What is left is the country file of the day and rows whose
cached points N1MM never worked out again after a call was corrected.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Two pieces of work on the scoring engine.
The .udc reader now takes N1MM's published scoring vocabulary: the full
PointsPerContact condition set, the PointsMultBy family, PowerMult, BonusPoints,
the multiplier sources and the settings that say which stations bring a
multiplier in. MultMult is a weight rather than a switch, as in N1MM's
ComputeScore. The entry categories and the sent exchange reach the rules in a
new ContestEntry, so a contest can score by the power category it is entered in
or by what this station sends.
Then every contest in a real N1MM log was scored again from these rules and
compared with the points and multiplier flags N1MM wrote. That found five bugs:
ARRL DX and IARU read the exchange from the wrong column, a stored " " was read
as a value rather than as empty, CQ WW RTTY's own Canadian area names were not
counted, a maritime mobile scored nothing, and a contact in a mode the contest
does not run scored as if it were in the contest.
docs/n1mm-interop.md has the check and what still differs.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Reading the source again after this was tried turned up several things it had
wrong or left out.
The TU message went out only when reading a series out. N1MM sends it whichever
way the traffic went, and lets it name the series: {QTC} in it stands for the
header, so TU {QTC} 73 goes out as TU QTC 3/10 73.
The RX Ready button was hidden while sending and sent nothing on CW. It is
N1MM's QRV button: reading out it says R U QRV and keys QRV?, taking down it
says QRV and keys QRV.
The fields were asked for again with shift and Enter, which was made up. N1MM
uses the number keys, and writes them under the lines: 1, 2, 3 and 4 send the
time, call, serial or header of the last line again while reading out, and
shift with 1, 2 or 3 asks for that field while taking down.
The buttons now carry N1MM's names for the direction the traffic is going —
R U QRV, Snd Hdr, Snd1 to Snd10, Exit reading out; QRV, Hdr Agn, Agn1 to Agn10,
Exit taking down — and the Cfm column and Clear are hidden while reading out,
as N1MM hides them. The separate Send Hdr button is gone: N1MM has one button
there that sends the header one way and asks for it the other.
The log window gained N1MM's QTC? column for a contest that carries QTC
traffic. It holds the series, so a QTC row can be told from a contact; before
this a QTC row read as an ordinary one with odd values in the report columns.
Driven under Xvfb against a fake cwdaemon. Reading out: QRV?, QTC 3/2,
2319 DL7GGG 03, then 2319 and QTC 3/2 from the number keys, and
TU QTC 3/2 73 on Exit. Taking down: QRV, AGN TIME, AGN CALL.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
The QTC window took traffic down and read it out of the log, but nothing left
the window: on CW the operator had to send the lines by hand. It now puts them
on the air through the entry window's keyer, the way N1MM's QTC window sends
through its own entry window, so the same macros are expanded and the same
transmitter is pointed at first.
Sending a series: Send Hdr keys the header, Send1 to Send10 key one line each —
the time, the callsign and the serial number — and Close keys the TU message
when one is set. Taking one down: Hdr Agn asks for the header again, and shift
with Enter in a box asks for that one field again and clears it.
The messages and their defaults are N1MM's: AGN TIME, AGN CALL, AGN SERIAL, the
hard-coded HDR AGN with its two spaces, and a TU that sends nothing until the
operator writes one. So is the field spacing, written N1MM's way with S for a
space. All five are in Setup, where the note about the missing settings used to
be.
Nothing is sent on SSB or RTTY. N1MM plays four recordings on SSB and sends
RTTY from its digital window, and there is neither here, so on those modes the
buttons move the cursor as before. RX Ready sends nothing on any mode, because
a recording is all N1MM ever sends from it. Serial numbers go out as digits:
N1MM can send cut numbers and nothing here does, in any message.
Driven under Xvfb against a fake cwdaemon, in a WAE CW contest with four
contacts logged. Sending, it keyed QTC 1/2, 2257 DL1AAA 01, 2257 DL2BBB 01,
then QTC 2/2 with its two lines and TU DE W1ABC on close. Receiving, HDR AGN,
AGN TIME, AGN CALL and AGN SERIAL.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
Three parts, as N1MM has them: what just happened on the left, the contacts
and multipliers in the middle, the score on the right.
The left says where the call being typed is from, in N1MM's own shape:
OM: EU -> Slovak Republic, Zn 15. The zone is the one the contest counts in, so
Contest.UsesItuZones answers that the way N1MM's ZoneType does, and IARU
overrides it. A message from something the operator just did stands there until
the next keystroke.
The middle is N1MM's breakdown: the contacts and then one number per multiplier
the contest counts, separated by slashes, and No Score before the first
contact. Points are not in it, because they are not in N1MM's; the score window
has them.
Those numbers were in the line at the top of the window, which now carries the
contest name alone, and the country was in the bar under the callsign box,
which now says only what working the call would bring. Neither is said twice.
Looked at under Xvfb: the country line for OM3KFF and then G4AB, 10/7/8 and
300 beside them, and a Mark message standing in the left until the next
keystroke.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01RoGtneMQaz4M9w7Kk49AVD
